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Introduction
to Greene & Greene:
Masterworks

Seeing a Greene and Greene house for the first time may
leave one amazed but unquestionably more than a little
exalted. Its form is reminiscent of American bungalows,
although the bungalow as we know it came afterward. Whispers
of the Far East can be heard in the slight rise of the
roofline and in a stone lantern on the lawn. The
asymmetrical design, the preference for timbers, and the
romantic play of shingles and masonry recall the Stick and
Shingle Styles popular on the East Coast. Exceptional
craftsmanship is apparent: the porch railing has been shaped
to convey a lift in its line; the roof's rafter tails,
projecting beyond the eaves, have all been rounded by hand.
Touches of pure artistry make themselves known at the front
door in luminous art glass and a Japanese-style lantern
hanging from a bracket. Nature is clearly a part of the
design. Stones and bricks and different woods seem to arise
from the landscape. Covered porches wrap around the house,
and pergolas extend out into the garden, obscuring the line
between the natural world and the more refined universe
within.
Inside, the use of wood is
nearly overwhelming. Mixed together are Burmese teak,
Honduras mahogany, Port Orford cedar, floors of oak or
maple, friezes carved in redwood. Craftsmanship reigns here
as well in meticulous mortise-and-tenon joinery and corbeled
beams, embraced in steel straps, that step out from the
walls. Motifs are picked out in wood, plaster, and
glass&emdash;in one house an owl or a crane, in another a
water lily. The oval shape of a Japanese tsuba (sword
guard) is inlaid into the furniture and reappears as the
form of the dining table itself. The furniture, not
surprisingly, is perfectly suited for its room and its exact
location in the room. Charles Sumner Greene and Henry Mather
Greene designed each piece for a particular place in a
particular house for their clients. A piano against a living
room wall is cased in the same mahogany used for the
built-in bookcases. A rose made of vermilion wood inlaid in
a dressing table is a relative of the rose in the art glass
lantern on the wall next to it.
To
see the inside of the Gamble house by Greene and Greene
click here.
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